Fruits contain Fructose which is simple sugar or monosaccharide. It is also found in honey & sugar cane. It’s consumption has increased drastically over the last few centuries due to the average diet’s increased intake of sweeteners that are highly made up of fructose, including high-fructose corn syrup (HFCS) and sucrose (sucrose is table sugar & contains 55% fructose). These sweeteners are especially prevalent in many sugary beverages such as soft drinks, as well as candies. Fructose is dangerous because its sweetening effect is 2-times higher than that of glucose, which can cause people to crave more fructose. Chronic fructose ingestion, most notably in industrialized countries, has contributed to increasing prevalence of obesity and a myriad of chronic health conditions, including those involved with metabolic syndrome. It is now generally thought that increased consumption of added sugar, in particular fructose sweeteners, is one of the major underlying causes of chronic metabolic diseases, including obesity, insulin resistance, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases. (Source: Mai BH, Yan LJ. The negative and detrimental effects of high fructose on the liver, with special reference to metabolic disorders. Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes. 2019 May 27;12:821-826. doi: 10.2147/DMSO.S198968. PMID: 31213868; PMCID: PMC6549781.)

                                    

Fructose was once a minor part of our diet. In the early 1900s, the average American took in about 15 grams of fructose a day (about half an ounce), most of it from eating fruits and vegetables. Today we average four or five times that amount, almost all of it from the refined sugars used to make breakfast cereals, pastries, sodas, fruit drinks, and other sweet foods and beverages. The entry of fructose into the liver kicks off a series of complex chemical transformations. One remarkable change is that the liver uses fructose, a carbohydrate, to create fat. This process is called lipogenesis. Give the liver enough fructose, and tiny fat droplets begin to accumulate in liver cells. This buildup is called nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, because it looks just like what happens in the livers of people who drink too much alcohol. Virtually unknown before 1980, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease now affects up to 30% of adults in the United States and other developed countries, and between 70% and 90% of those who are obese or who have diabetes. (Source: https://www.health.harvard.edu/heart-health/abundance-of-fructose-not-good-for-the-liver-heart)

Some of the people may contradict the above information by saying that; Fruits contain natural sugar & also have FIBER. But the matter of the fact is that fruits have really been transformed over years. They have been made more sweeter, more pulpy, seeds free & are laden with chemicals to transport them over long distances and increase their shelf life. The seasonal & local availability of fruits is no more a constraint now and we have access to different varieties of fruits in all seasons !!

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